![]() The structure of a passive voice sentence is as follows: In a passive construction, the focus shifts from the doer of the action to the receiver or the object of the action. The structure of a passive voice sentence differs from that of an active voice sentence. ![]() Passive voice is often used when we don’t know or don’t need to say who performed the action, or when the action is more important than the doer. For example, in the sentence “The cake was baked,” the focus is on the cake and the fact that it got baked, without mentioning who did the baking. The focus shifts from the doer to the receiver of the action. Instead of saying who is doing the action, we highlight what or who is affected by the action. In passive voice, the action takes center stage, and the receiver of the action becomes the subject of the sentence. Passive voice is a way of constructing sentences where the focus is on what happened to something or someone, rather than who did it. (in all these sentences the main focus is on who or what is doing something) What is Passive Voice? Example: She (subject) eats (verb) an apple (object). ![]() Subject (doer) + Verb (action) + Object (receiver).The structure of an active voice sentence follows a clear and direct pattern, often known as SVO. Active voice is often used in everyday communication because it sounds more direct, engaging, and easy to understand. For example, “The teacher (subject) explains (verb) the lesson (object).” Here, it’s clear that the teacher is doing the action of explaining. Here the subject comes first in the sentence, followed by the action (verb), and then the object that receives the action. In active voice, you have three main parts: the one doing the action (subject), the action itself (verb), and the one receiving the action (object). In simpler terms, it’s like saying who or what is doing something. What is Passive Voice?Īctive voice is a way of forming sentences where the doer of the action is clear and takes center stage. So, Let’s explore the basics of active and passive voice with various examples. Understanding the difference between active and passive voice is crucial for clear and effective communication in both spoken and written English. Active voice is a more direct and clear way of expressing an action, while passive voice is used when the focus is on the object or receiver of the action rather than the doer. These are the two different ways of expressing actions or relationships between the subject, verb, and object in a sentence. The two main voices are active voice and passive voice. In English grammar, the voice of a sentence refers to whether the subject performs the action or receives the action.
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